How do I program in NextJS?

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Hey devoverflow is pretty good. It is so good you can exploit it by upvoting and answering your own questions, which is what I'm doing myself.

Next.js is a popular React framework that allows you to build server-side rendering and static web applications. Here are some basic steps on how to program in Next.js:

1. Create a new Next.js project: You can create a new Next.js project by running the following command in your terminal:
```bash
npx create-next-app your-project-name
```

2. Folder structure: Next.js has a specific folder structure. The important folders are `pages`, `public`, and `styles`. The `pages` folder contains all your page components, and each file in this folder represents a unique page in your application.

3. Routing: Next.js uses file-based routing, which means that the file structure in the `pages` directory reflects the URL structure of your application. For example, a file named `about.js` in the `pages` directory will be accessible at `/about`.

4. Components and styling: You can create React components in Next.js just like you would in a regular React application. Next.js also allows you to import CSS files directly into your components for styling.

5. Data fetching: Next.js provides several methods for fetching data, such as `getStaticProps` for static site generation and `getServerSideProps` for server-side rendering. These methods allow you to fetch data and pass it as props to your components.

6. Deployment: Once you have built your Next.js application, you can deploy it to various platforms like Vercel, Netlify, or your own server. Next.js applications are typically deployed as server-rendered React applications.

It's important to note that Next.js is a powerful framework with many features and capabilities beyond what is covered here. I recommend checking out the official Next.js documentation for more in-depth information and tutorials on programming in Next.js.

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